Biography

About Matthieu Leonard van Gelderen

Matthieu van Gelderen was a son of the older brother of Max Jacques van Gelderen. From 1937 onwards he lived on the Valeriusterras in Amsterdam. He refused to be registered as a Jew and became part of the resistance. He was betrayed and caught in August or September 1944.
See for more information: F. de Haan, Een eigen patroon. Geschiedenis van een joodse familie en haar bedrijven, ca. 1800-1964 (Amsterdam 2002).

A memorial plaque listing the names of staff members who did not survive the war has been affixed in the former residence of the director of the Stoomweverij Nijverheid (part of the Van Gelderen family business) at 2 Nijverheidstraat in Enschede. Eight of those listed were Jews, including Matthieu Leonard van Gelderen.
H. Hamburger and J.C. Regtien, Joodse oorlogsmonumenten in de provincie Overijssel, alsmede algemene oorlogsmonumenten waarop joodse namen voorkomen. Profiel (Bedum 2002) 30

Matthieu van Gelderen died during the German evacuation of the concentration camp Oranienburg in April 1945.
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This person is commemorated on a memorial in Enschede. More information on this memorial can be found (in Dutch) on the website of the Nationaal Comité 4 en 5 mei.